Purple and Russet: An Historical Pageant-Play

Pageant type

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Performances

Place: Scala Theatre, Tottenham Court Road (Camden Town) (Camden Town, Middlesex, England)

Year: 1946

Indoors/outdoors: Indoors

Number of performances: 6

Notes

28 October–2 November 1946

[28 October–1 November 1946 at 6.45pm; 2 November at 2.30 and 6.45pm. It is highly likely that there would have been no Sunday performance.]

Name of pageant master and other named staff

  • Production by [Pageant Master]: Parry, Hugh
  • Music Composed, Arranged and Directed by: Sydney Sharvell
  • Dances Arranged by Margaret Howard

Notes

Patrons included Viscountess Snowden, Sir Frank S. Alexander (former Mayor of London), Sir Isaac Foot, MP.

Names of executive committee or equivalent

Executive Committee

  • Hon. Chairman: Mr J. Rider Smith
  • Hon. Treasurer: Mr R.C. Hart
  • Hon. Pageant Secretary: Mr F.W. Turney
  • Hon. Director of Stewards: Mr Ernest Jeffs
  • Hon. Mistress of the Robes: Mrs Hugh Parry
  • Hon. Assistant Mistresses of the Robes: Miss Maud Read

Names of script-writer(s) and other credited author(s)

  • Parry,  Hugh

Names of composers

  • Sharvell, Sydney

Numbers of performers

130 - 170

Financial information

n/a

Object of any funds raised

Proceeds to the London Congregational Union

Linked occasion

n/a

Audience information

  • Grandstand: No
  • Grandstand capacity: n/a
  • Total audience: n/a

Prices of admission and seats: highest–lowest

10s 6d–2s 6d.

Associated events

n/a

Pageant outline

Episode I. The King’s Challenge

Scene 1. Le Bal Masque Whitehall, 3 January 1642.

Scene 2. The Queen’s Room, Whitehall, 4 January 1642.

Scene 3. A Room in the House of John Pym

Scene 4. The House of Commons, January 4, 1642

Episode II. The Challenge is Taken

Scene 1. Huntingdon, May 1st, 1642

Interval

Episode III. Purple at Grips with Russet

Scene 1. The Cromwell Home under the cloud of Civil War, October, 1642

Scene 2. A farm-house on the outskirts of Abingdon, April 3, 1643

Scene 3. Cromwell’s House – formerly Pym’s house – in Drury Lane. The eve of the Battle of Naseby, June 14, 1645

Scene 4. The Parliamentary Headquarters at Naseby, June 14, 1645

Scene 5. The King’s Room at Hampton Court, November 11, 1647.

Finale. The Triumph of Faith, Peace and Liberty

Key historical figures mentioned

  • Henrietta Maria [Princess Henrietta Maria of France] (1609–1669) queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland, consort of Charles I
  • Charles I (1600–1649) king of England, Scotland, and Ireland
  • Pym, John (1584–1643) politician
  • Digby, John, first earl of Bristol (1580–1653) diplomat and politician
  • Hampden, John (1595–1643) politician
  • Cromwell, Oliver (1599–1658) lord protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland
  • Holles, Denzil, first Baron Holles (1598–1680) politician
  • Strode, William (bap. 1594, d. 1645) politician
  • Ireton, Henry (bap. 1611, d. 1651) parliamentarian army officer and regicide
  • Cromwell, Richard (1626–1712) lord protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland
  • Cromwell, Henry (1628–1674) soldier, politician, and lord lieutenant of Ireland
  • Montagu, Edward, second earl of Manchester (1602–1671) politician and parliamentarian army officer
  • Fairfax, Thomas, third Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1612–1671) parliamentarian army officer
  • Skippon, Philip, appointed Lord Skippon under the protectorate (d. 1660) parliamentarian army officer and politician
  • Whitelocke, Bulstrode, appointed Lord Whitelocke under the protectorate (1605–1675) lawyer and politician [also known as Whitelock, Bulstrode]
  • Lely, Sir Peter (1618–1680) portrait painter and art collector
  • Wentworth, Sir Peter (1592–1675) politician
  • Thurloe, John (bap. 1616, d. 1668) government official

Musical production

n/a

Newspaper coverage of pageant

n/a

Book of words

Parry, Hugh. Purple and Russet: An Historical Pageant-Play. Guildford, 1939.

[Due to the Second World War, the Pageant was not performed until 1946.]

Other primary published materials

  • Purple and Russet: Historical Pageant Play [Programme]. London, 1946.

References in secondary literature

n/a

Archival holdings connected to pageant

  • Copy of the book of words in the British Library.
  • Digital images of programme available at Picclick.com, accessed 4 October 2016, http://picclick.co.uk/Purple-and-Russet-Historical-Pageant-Play-1946-theatre-232057550699.html

Sources used in preparation of pageant

n/a

Summary

Hugh Parry, a Welsh Congregationalist minister, wrote a number of historical pageants over many years. These told the story of the emergence and growth of forms of Protestant Dissent. They included the Pageant of Nonconformity in London (1912) and the Mayflower Tercentenary Pageant, which was performed in a number of places including Plymouth and Cambridge in 1920; the Pageant of Faith and Freedom, London (1926); and Light Over England (1938), staged to commemorate the quatercentenary of the translation of the Bible into English (of which one reviewer for the Times wrote that ‘Even the genealogical trees of the Bible are not so dull as this’)1

Purple and Russet told the story of the first English Civil War from a perspective sympathetic to both Charles I and Oliver Cromwell, the latter of course being a great hero among Nonconformists. Cromwell, indeed, was widely popular during the Second World War as a defender of religious tolerance and conscience, as well as on account of being a great soldier and politician. As the pageant was written in 1939, and only staged seven years later, it is likely that the Historical Pageants Council, which published the book of words, believed that the immediate post-war era was a good time to perform the pageant. Whilst nonconformity was in decline in the inter-war years, and would go into steeper decline in the decades after 1945, Purple and Russet demonstrated a continued appeal for its history, attracting a number of prominent patrons.

Footnotes

1. ^ Times, 21 September 1938, 8.

How to cite this entry

Angela Bartie, Linda Fleming, Mark Freeman, Tom Hulme, Alex Hutton, Paul Readman, ‘Purple and Russet: An Historical Pageant-Play’, The Redress of the Past, http://www.historicalpageants.ac.uk/pageants/1401/